Republic Bank - Republic Bank Trinidad

Republic Bank is a bank and financial service provider in Trinidad and Tobago and one of the largest in the Eastern Caribbean. It has branches in Grenada, Guyana, Barbados, and offshore banking operations incorporated in the Cayman Islands. Formerly a division of Barclays Bank in Trinidad and Tobago,

History

As a subsidiary of UK banks

The forerunner of Republic Bank, Colonial Bank was established on 15 May 1837 by Royal Charter. John Irving MP was the first chairman. Colonial Bank was reported to have a "virtual monopoly" on banking in nineteenth century Trinidad.

In 1909 The Colonial Bank established a branch on High Street, San Fernando.

• 1925 The Colonial Bank merged with the Anglo-Egyptian Bank (est. 1864) and the National Bank of South Africa (est. 1891) to form Barclays Bank (Dominion, Colonial and Overseas) (Barclays Bank (DCO) ). Barclays had inherited the ownership of The Colonial Bank when it acquired the London Provincial and South Western Bank in 1918. On May 6, 1926, The Colonial Bank changed its name to Barclays Bank (DCO).

• 1939 As a result of the labor disturbances and the announcement that Britain was at war with Germany, the bank experienced a run.
• 1963 Barclays Bank acquired Bank of Trinidad, established in 1959.

On 1 April 1972, Barclays DCO became Barclays Bank International Limited. The local operation changed its name to Barclays Bank Trinidad and Tobago.

After Barclays

In the 1970s, with pressure for local control of the banking industry, Barclays Bank began a process of divestment of shares. In 1977 Barclays Bank Trinidad and Tobago sold the majority of its shares locally. This prompted another name change, to Republic Bank Limited, on 1 April 1981.

• 1989 Barclays sold its 41% holding to Colonial Life Insurance Co. (Trinidad). Colonial Life built up its holding to 46.7% and later reduced it to 34%.
• 1992 RB and Grupo Acedo-Mendoza established Acedo-Mendoza Fincor C.A., a confirming house with offices in Venezuela and Colombia as well as Trinidad.

• 1994 RB purchased 23% of Bank of Commerce Trinidad and Tobago Limited.

• 1996 RB bought another 31.14% of Bank of Commerce, taking its ownership up to 51.14%, making Bank of Commerce a subsidiary of Republic Bank.
• 1997 The purchase of approximately 10.9 million shares gave RB a total of 95.3% of Bank of Commerce.

• 1999 RB established Republic Bank (Barbados) as an offshore bank to complement the operations of its Cayman Islands subsidiary.
• 2003 RB acquired a 57% interest in the Barbados National Bank (BNB) in Barbados.

• 2006 RB rebranded NBIC as Republic Bank (Guyana).
• 2007 Republic Bank (DR) sold its operations. The acquirer was Banco BHD of the Dominican Republic.
• In 2009, CL Financial (the parent of CLICO) had financial problems, and its shares came under the control of the Trinidad government.
• In 2012 Republic Bank, which had accumulated a 65% stake in Barbados National Bank, renamed it Republic Bank (Barbados).

• In 2013 RB acquired the remaining shares in Republic Bank (Barbados). Republic Bank delisted the shares of BNB from the Barbados Stock Exchange at end 2013.

Subsidiaries

In addition to its main banking operations in Trinidad and Tobago, Republic Bank has the following subsidiaries

• Republic Finance and Merchant Bank Limited (FINCOR)
• Republic Bank (Grenada) Limited
• Republic Bank (Guyana) Limited
• Republic Bank Trinidad & Tobago (Cayman) Limited
• London Street Project Company Limited
• Republic Bank (Barbados)
• Infolink Services Limited
• Securicor Trinidad Limited (now Group 4 Securicor Trinidad Limited after the worldwide merger of the operations of Securicor and Group 4 Falck in July 2004)
• The Home Mortgage Bank
• Republic Securities Limited

Largest competitors

• Citibank
• FirstCaribbean International Bank
• National Commercial Bank of Jamaica
• Scotiabank
• RBTT
• Royal Bank of Canada

Notes

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References

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External links

• Republic Bank website.
• Colonial Bank Correspondence 1837-1885, University of the West Indies library.

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